Masulipatam (Machli-patnam or fish town) was 215 miles north of Madras.
An English factory was established in 1615 but abandoned 1628. It was
re-established in 1631, temporarily dissolved in 1685 and then revived.
From 1724 (AH
1137) when the Deccan provinces were separated from the Empire, all coins
should be assigned to Ḥyderābād.
In 1750 Muẕaffar
Jang of Ḥyderābād ceded Machhlīpattan to the French. This
grant was extended in 1753, by Salabat Jang, to
include the whole of the Northern Circars. The French ran into problems with
local rulers in the Northern Circars who appealed to the British for Help.
Clive sent an army from Bengal and the French were defeated. Machhlīpattan
was stormed and taken and a treaty concluded with Salabat
Jang in May, 1759, by which the British took control of Machhlipatan and the
surrounding area. In 1765 the whole of the Northern Circars was ceded to the
British.
Coinage
In 1793 the
authorities at Masulipatam were asked for their opinion on the proposed new
copper coinage
[1]
Letter from the Masulipatam Council to Government, dated